A Splash of Colour in Communism
Words by Dalene Heck / Photography by Pete Heck
I must admit that I have become completely fascinated with learning about all-things communist: the popular restaurants, the long battle to enable change in the ideology, and more. I’m also enthralled and surprised to have heard a few times of people who are nostalgic for it, longing for the much simpler times after learning that democracy isn’t all it’s cracked up to be.
And the architecture is a sight to be seen. Monumental buildings erected with the intention of dwarfing those who walked among them, a not-so-subtle reminder of the lack of power for any regular citizen. While statues of communist leaders are now long gone, some enormous depictions of muscular workers still remain, another forthright emblem of what was valued under the regime.
One thing that I wish there was still more of: the famous Polish neon signage. Prior to WWII, the Polish became known for their technical and artistic abilities and when the Soviets began to run things, they kicked it up a significant notch. They instituted a state-run company of over 1,000 employees to oversee all outdoor signage in the country.
For the time, the signs were grand in design and bold in typography choices. They were created to bolster consumerism in a depressed economy – to an extent – the “Teatr Buffo” building, for example, was lit up and used as an important jazz venue, but for only a short time. The communist regime viewed jazz as “too decadent”, and subsequently shut the club down.
Most signs are gone. Being too fragile and expensive to maintain, very few instances of the vibrant neon remains.
Not all is lost though, as the brilliant beacons have found a place to live on, at the Neon Museum in Warsaw.
From the forward within a photography book by Ilona Karwinskaw on the subject: “In the very best designs produced in Poland in the 1960s, rippling animation and fluid threads of light brought a kind of nocturnal magic to the city.”
In a country that changed so swiftly following WWII, the neon functioned as street lights, place markers, and again, not-so-subtle persuaders. They stood as a splash of color against the muted and stoic socialist realism architecture.
(Can I be nostalgic for a time period without having lived through it? Because I am… just to get a glimpse of it.)
It is so interesting that you should mention nostalgia, Dalene, because nostalgia for communism is my PhD topic 🙂 Are you guys ever back in Berlin? I feel we should have coffee. The short encounter at Travel Massive wasn’t enough!
No plans to be back in Berlin yet Mariella, but that will happen someday. You are right – our short visit was definitely not enough!
I am so fascinated by it too, that’s one of the reasons why I sneaked into Cuba haha!
Sneaky! We’ve only been to Cuba very briefly (and in a resort!) so we must go back.
Living here in (commi) Vietnam for 2 years, I can tell you it truly is fascinating, Dalene. Though I don’t presume to understand the bazillion underlying nuances, it’s most interesting to see how a communist gubberment (with a clear nod to capitalism) is working in 21st century Vietnam.
Don’t get me wrong, pure democracy is great, but… even waaay back when I first visited China shortly after the Tienanmen debacle – I’m not at all sure democracy as we know it in the U.S./Canada/et al is the answer world-wide – especially when you have a BILLION people to govern.
Point is – that’s one of the great benefits of travel – it open your eyes/mind to all sorts of different alternative ways to live on the Big Blue Dot.
I don’t believe that us western democratic countries have all the answers – for damn sure! It is one of the great benefits to travel and learn all of these things, for sure, and also a curse – I don’t think we can ever stop! 🙂
Enjoyed the post and loved the pictures! Looks like it would be fun to shoot and play with!
Thanks Pablo! Pete ‘lit up’ when he walked in to the museum and immediately started shooting. It was fun!
I’m not typically a museum person, but this is one museum I could definitely get in to!
Have you heard of the old neon museum in Vegas too? Would love to see that one as well!
No, can’t believe we haven’t heard about it! We lived in Vegas for 5 years! That would definitely be an awesome museum to visit.
it’s incredible ! i live near this Museum of Neon , and it’s so wonderful that’s i see it on your page , best regards from Warsaw
Marta
Thank you for your comment Marta! We love your city!
I really enjoyed this post. The photos are gorgeous and the typography is killer..It must have been wonderful seeing all these signs lit up up close and personal.
I had no idea about this kind of thing in communist times! I went to Poland in January 2012, but went to the west, not to Warsaw, and never saw or heard of anything like this, not even in Gdansk’s Communist Museum. Great photos, by the way.
Hey,
For all neon fans we’ve created an iPhone App for Neon Muzeum check out: getneons.com